ʻO ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū he ʻano ʻoki hui ʻia a ʻo ia ka hana maʻamau.. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka maʻi gastric kahi ʻano lapaʻau e huki i ka nānā me kāna mau hopena kūleʻa i nā hana ʻokiʻoki e hakakā i ka momona. ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia ʻoki ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻōpū, ʻoiai ke hoʻemi ʻia ka absorption o nā meaʻai no ka mea pōkole ke ala e hele ai i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāpana mua o ka ʻōpū mai ka ʻōpū e noho nei ma ke ʻano e mau ai ma ke ʻano o 30 50 cc. Ma hope o kēia kaʻina hana, kāʻalo ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi e noho nei a hoʻohui ʻia i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi hou.. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe maʻi i loaʻa i ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū, piha i ka manawa hoʻokahi me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.. Mahalo i nā ʻokiʻoki i hana ʻia ma kēia ʻano, ua manaʻo ʻia e pale i ke kaʻina hana absorption o ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe-calorie i lawe ʻia i ka manawa like. Manaʻo ʻia kahi pohō paʻa paʻa paʻa ma ka laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery. Loaʻa i ka poʻe maʻi i hana i ka ʻokiʻoki i ka manaʻo o ka māʻona ma o ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi no ko lākou ʻōpū hou ʻana, e like me nā ʻoki e hoʻemi wale i ka leo.. Hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia ke ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū inā pono.
I loko o nā maʻi hea i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū?
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū ʻo ia ka ʻoki ʻana i ka momona nui ma ke ʻano he pahuhopu nui, a ke hoʻohana ʻia nei ka ʻoki ʻoki a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi he nui e pili ana i ka momona. ʻO ka mua o kēia mau mea he maʻi diabetes type 2. ʻO ka maʻi diabetes type 2, ʻaʻole hiki i ka poʻe maʻi ke hoʻomalu, hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū.
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana o Gastric Bypass?
Ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū, nānā ʻia nā mea maʻi i manaʻo ʻia e ʻoki ʻia. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, ma waho aʻe o nā hoʻokolohua kino o nā maʻi, pono e hana ʻia kahi mana piha e nā endocrinology a me nā loea psychiatry ma mua o ka hana. Ma hope o kēia mau kaohi, nānā ʻia ka ʻikepili o kēia manawa o ka mea maʻi a hoʻoholo maopopo ʻia ke ʻoki.
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka Gastric Bypass?
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ke kaʻina hana maʻamau me ka laparoscopic. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau lā, me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana, hiki ke makemake ʻia e nā poʻe maʻi e like me ke ʻoki robotic. He hana ia me 1-4 puka i loko o ka mea maʻi me ke anawaena o 6 knm. I nā ʻoki ʻoki ʻoki, hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻōpū ma ke ʻano like me ke kaʻina hana lima lima. Manaʻo ʻia ma kahi o 95% o ka ʻōpū o ka mea maʻi i hana ʻia i kēia manawa e kāpae ʻia. Ma ka ʻāpana o nā kaʻina hana, i māhele ʻia i ʻelua, ʻo ka ʻāpana mua ke kaʻina o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao waena o ka ʻōpū ma ke kaʻe ʻana i nā ʻōpū manamana lima 12. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻelua ka hana o ka ʻōpū ma ka wehe ʻole ʻana. ʻO ke kumu o kēia kaʻina hana, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka meaʻai i ʻai ʻia e ka mea maʻi mai ka hele ʻana i loko o nā ʻōpū manamana 2. ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hana ʻana, ʻo ia ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana o nā poʻe maʻi me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū i ka meaʻai liʻiliʻi a hoʻopau i kekahi o nā meaʻai a lākou e ʻai ai, ʻaʻole lākou a pau i ka hana ʻia.
He aha ka hana ma hope o ka hana?
ʻO ka poʻe maʻi me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū e mālama mau ʻia i ka haukapila no 3-6 mau lā. ʻOiai ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka mea maʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia mai ka haukapila, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻolālā meaʻai a hiki i ka mana mua i ka mea maʻi e kahi meaʻai meaʻai. Ma hope o ka hana ʻana i kēia ʻokiʻoki, pono e hahai pono ʻia ka mea maʻi no 2 mau makahiki e ka endocrinologist, meaʻai meaʻai a me ka psychiatrist, ʻokoʻa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau bariatric.
He aha nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e nā poʻe maʻi ma ka ʻoki ʻana i ka Gastric Bypass?
He aha ke ʻano o nā kaʻina hana i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā ʻoki ʻoki ʻoki?
● ulaula en y ʻōpū hala: Ma keia 'ano o ka oki ana, aia ka nui o ka opu ma kahi o 25-30 CC ma ka hui ana o ka opu o ka mea ma'i me ka esophagus, a ua maheleia ka hakahaka ma waena o na opu elua i elua aoao me kahi mea pa'a kūikawā. Me kēia kaʻina hana, e noho ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me ke koena o ka ʻōpū. I ka manawa like, i kēia ʻano o ke kaʻina hana, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi pilina me kahi stoma ma waena o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Kapa mākou i ka pilina hou ma waena o kēia ʻeke a me ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi i ka lima roux en y. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, ua manaʻo ʻia e kāpae i ka meaʻai mai ka esophagus, ka hapa nui o ka ʻōpū a me ka hapa mua o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi.
● Mini ʻōpū hala ʻokiʻoki: Ma keia 'ano o ka oki, hana 'ia ke ka'ina hana i loko o ka 'oki 'ana a ho'okumu 'ia ka 'ōpū o ka mea ma'i ma ke 'ano he paipu me ka ho'ohana 'ana i nā mea hana stapler kūikawā. ʻOi aku ka nui o kēia ʻeke ʻōpū i hana hou ʻia ma mua o ke ʻano roux en y. I loko o kēia ʻokiʻoki, hana ʻia kahi pilina me ka ʻōpū ʻōpū hou i hana ʻia mai kahi mamao o 200 cm mai ka ʻāpana ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi mai ka paʻi ʻana ʻē aʻe, ua loaʻa kahi pilina maʻalahi a hoʻokahi i ka ʻenehana loea. Ma nā kaʻina hana ʻelua, hana like ka mīkini hoʻemi kaumaha i ka paʻi ʻana i ka ʻōpū.
He aha nā pilikia i loko o ka Gastric Bypass Surgery?
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi maʻi, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, ke keʻakeʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, ka hernia a me nā pilikia o ka anesthesia maʻamau i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana i hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma kēia ʻoki ʻana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻoki ʻōpū ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka pilikia koʻikoʻi loa i ke kaʻina hana, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka pilikia koʻikoʻi loa e ka poʻe loea, ʻo ia ka leakage, nā leaks e hiki mai ana i ka pilina e kū nei ma waena o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, a ʻo ka lua o ke ʻoki ʻana e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka hopena. Eia kekahi, hiki ke piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o ke kaʻina hana ma muli o ka momona. Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia ke koko i loko o ka māmā a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻuwai ma nā wāwae. ʻO 10-15 pakeneka o nā poʻe maʻi i loaʻa i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau pilikia. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi he mea kakaikahi a ʻo nā pilikia maʻamau ka mea i noʻonoʻo ʻia a hiki ke mālama ʻia.
No nā poʻe maʻi ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka Gastric Bypass?
ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki obesity e like me ka ratio index mass body. Inā he 40 a ʻoi aku ka helu helu kino o ka mea maʻi, hiki ke hana i kēia ʻoki. Eia kekahi, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā poʻe maʻi me ka helu kino kino ma waena o 35-40 a me nā maʻi pili i ka momona e like me ka maʻi diabetes type 2, hypertension, a me ka apnea hiamoe me kēia ʻoki.
Pehea ka lōʻihi e noho ai ka poʻe maʻi i loko o ka hale maʻi ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka Gastric Bypass?
Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, noi pinepine ʻia nā mea maʻi e noho i ka haukapila no 3-4 mau lā e nā loea. Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia manawa ma muli o ka loiloi preoperative e kū nei a me nā pilikia e hiki mai ana i ka wā o ka hoʻihoʻi postoperative.
Hiki ke hana ʻia nā kaʻina hana hoʻokiʻekiʻe kaumaha ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū?
Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, makemake ka poʻe loea i ka mea maʻi e kaupalena i kāna mau hana koʻikoʻi ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka haukapila. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻaʻole pono ka mea maʻi e hāpai i nā ukana kaumaha no ka liʻiliʻi o 6 mau pule.
I ka manawa hea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ke kaʻa ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka maʻi gastric bypass?
Hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hele mālie, piʻi i nā alapiʻi a ʻauʻau no 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hana. Ma hope o 2 pule, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaka i ke kaʻa.
I ka manawa hea e hiki ai i nā mea maʻi ke hoʻi i ka hana ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū?
Hiki ke hoʻi i ka hana ma hope o 2-3 pule ka mea maʻi i loaʻa i ke ʻoki inā mālie ka wahi hana i kēia manawa. Eia naʻe, pono e kali nā poʻe maʻi me kahi hana koʻikoʻi o ke kino 6-8 mau pule ma hope o ke kaʻina.
I ka manawa hea e hoʻomaka ai ke kaʻina hana e hoʻemi i ke kaumaha ma ka ʻoki ʻana i ka Gastric Bypass?
Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, loaʻa mālie ka pohō kaumaha i nā mahina mua. ʻO ka lōʻihi o 1,5-2 mau makahiki ke koi ʻia ma hope o ke kāʻei ʻana i ka ʻōpū. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, manaʻo ʻia e nalowale ka 70-80% o ke kaumaha i kēia manawa.
Pehea e noʻonoʻo ʻia ai ka meaʻai ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū?
Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, pono e hōʻoia i ka ʻai ʻana o ka poʻe maʻi ma kahi o 3 mau ʻai i ka lā a ua hānai maikaʻi ʻia ka mea maʻi. Pono nā meaʻai e hoʻokomo i ka protein, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, a ʻo ka mea hope loa, nā hui cereal palaoa holoʻokoʻa. Ma muli o ka lilo ʻana o ka wai i nā pule ʻelua ma hope o ke kaʻina, pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka wai. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, 2 wiki o ka wai, 3-4-5. Pono nā pule e ʻai i ka puree a me nā meaʻai maʻemaʻe. Pono nā mea maʻi e ʻai i ka liʻiliʻi o 1.5-2 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā e pale i ka dehydration. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka liʻiliʻi o 6-8 mau aniani wai i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia kēia kaʻina hana, hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano e like me ke poʻo, ka noʻonoʻo, nāwaliwali, nausea, nā ʻeha keʻokeʻo ma ke alelo a me ka mimi ʻeleʻele. Pono nā meaʻai palupalu a maʻemaʻe e makemake i nā mea maʻi. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka meaʻai a me nā puddings maʻi diabetes i hoʻomākaukau ʻia me ka waiū haʻahaʻa momona, nā cereals i hoʻomoʻi ʻia i ka waiū, ka paʻakai, ka ʻuala mashed, nā omelets palupalu a me nā iʻa mashed. Pono e pale ʻia ka pauka, nā ʻāpana kō, nā mea ʻono i kapa ʻia ke kō maʻalahi. Pono nā maʻi e nau loa i ka meaʻai a moni i ka ʻai ke lilo ia i puree. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka nau ʻana o ka meaʻai i kēia manawa a hoʻomaloʻo ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke ālai i ka puka o ka ʻōpū a loaʻa ka ʻeha, ka luaʻi a me ka ʻeha. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, pono e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻana o nā mea maʻi i ka nui o ka protein. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o 3 mau aniani waiu waiu a me nā meaʻai waiu soy i ka lā hiki ke hāʻawi i ka protein a me ka calcium i ka mea maʻi e noho olakino. ʻAʻole pono lākou e ʻai i ka wai a me nā meaʻai paʻa i ka manawa like. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka wai i ka wā ʻai e hoʻopiha i ke koena o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a hoʻomaka ka luaʻi ʻana i ka mea maʻi. ʻO ia ka mea e piha ai ka ʻōpū i ke kakahiaka nui ma mua o ka mea e pono ai a hoʻonāwaliwali ka ʻōpū. Ke hana ʻo ia i kēia, holoi ʻia ka ʻōpū i ka wā mua a ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka manaʻo o ka māʻona, a hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ʻai. E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka wai i 30 mau minuke ma mua a 30 mau minuke ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Pono e ʻai mālie ʻia nā meaʻai i hoʻopau ʻia a pono e ʻai ʻia nā papa ʻai ʻelua i loko o 2 mau minuke. Manaʻo ka poʻe loea he 20 mau minuke ma ka awelika. Pono ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana ke ʻike ʻia ka manaʻo o ka piha a i ʻole ke kaomi ma waena o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā meaʻai i hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā a kākau i nā hopena e pōmaikaʻi iā ʻoe no ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, a inā loaʻa kahi hoʻopiʻi o ka luaʻi mau i kēia kaʻina hana, pono e ʻimi i ke kākoʻo e ke kauka.
He aha nā meaʻai e pono e hōʻalo ʻia ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana?
ʻO ka mea pono ʻole e ʻai ʻia;
● Berena hou
● Saffets
● Nā huaʻai e like me ka ʻalani ʻalani
● Nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa
● ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi ʻono ʻo Corn celery nā hua maka
Nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe;
● Toast a pahū paha
● ʻO ka ʻiʻo i hoʻomoʻa lohi a i ʻole nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi
● Supa laiki
● ʻIli lohi a lōʻihi i kālua ʻia nā tōmato broccoli cauliflower
● Peeled hua, wai diluted
Loaʻa anei i nā poʻe maʻi ʻokiʻoki i ka constipation?
Ma muli o ka ʻai ʻana o ka poʻe maʻi i ka meaʻai liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā meaʻai i ʻai ʻia ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana, manaʻo ʻia e ʻike i nā loli i kā lākou mau ʻōpū. He mea maʻamau ka pono o ka halepaku mua i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau lā ma hope o ke kaʻina. No ka pale ʻana i kēia kūlana, ʻo nā meaʻai fiber kiʻekiʻe, nā cereals ʻaina kakahiaka piha, nā meaʻai i hana ʻia me nā ʻuala, nā pīni kālua, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, nā pahū i hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai ka palaoa holoʻokoʻa hiki ke pale i ka constipation. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau meaʻai, pono e hōʻoia i ka liʻiliʻi o 8-10 mau kīʻaha wai e hoʻopau ʻia ma waena o nā meaʻai.
He aha ka Dumping Syndrome i loaʻa i nā poʻe maʻi ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka Gastric Bypass a he aha nā meaʻai ʻaʻole pono e ʻai ʻia i kēia hihia?
ʻO ka ʻai nui ʻana i nā meaʻai maʻalahi maʻalahi ma hope o ke kaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpū e hoʻoulu ai i ka dumping syndrome i nā maʻi. He hoʻopiʻi ko ka mea maʻi i ka wā e hemo koke ai ka ʻōpū. Hiki ke pale ʻia ka dumping syndrome ma ka wehe ʻana i nā meaʻai i hoʻokumu ʻia mai ka papahana meaʻai. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai kūpono a me ke kaulike e kahi meaʻai meaʻai kūikawā i ka papahana hoʻemi kaumaha.
Pono ʻia nā mea ʻono maʻi diabetes no ka ʻai. ʻO nā meaʻai e noʻonoʻo nui ʻia e nā poʻe maʻi ice cream, nā hua ʻioka hua, ka waiu kokoleka, nā syrup huaʻai, nā wai huaʻai koke, nā popo momona, nā muffins i hoʻohui ʻia ke kō, nā keke, nā jelly beans, popsicle, nā kuki, nā keke, nā kī momona, nā kofe koke, lemonade, ke kō. cubes , nau kopa, meli, jams.
Pehea ʻo Health Tourism ma Turkey ma nā ʻōlelo maʻamau?
ʻOiai ke hōʻike nei ka ʻōnaehana olakino ma Turkey i nā ʻokoʻa kūloko, hana maikaʻi ia. Eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau pilikia me kēia kaʻina hana. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka mana o ka ʻoihana pilikino i nā lawelawe olakino kekahi o nā mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻokumu i kekahi mau pilikia i ka maikaʻi a me ka hiki ʻana o nā lawelawe olakino. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā pilikia e like me ka likeʻole ma waena o kekahi mauʻoihana olakino a me ka hoʻomauʻana i ke kālā mālama ola kino kekahi o nā pilikia e pono e hoʻoponoponoʻia ma ka pūnaewele olakino ma Turkey.
ʻOiai ua hoʻololi nui ʻia ka ʻōnaehana olakino o Turkey i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia mau hoʻololi e pili ana i ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā lawelawe olakino nui a hiki ke loaʻa, ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka maikaʻi o nā lawelawe olakino, ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nāʻenehana olakino a me ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka hoʻomauʻana o ke kālā kālā o nā lawelawe olakino.
Ua kapa ʻia ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino ma ke ʻano he kanaka e hele ana no ke olakino. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēlā mau huakaʻi no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lawelawe olakino a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i kahi ʻāina a i ʻole ka ʻāina. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino ma ka ʻāina a ma waho.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua piʻi nui ka hoihoi i ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino. Ua lilo ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino i wahi huakaʻi ma Turkey. Ke piʻi aʻe nei ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino o ka ʻāina i kēia mau lā ma muli o nā kumu e like me nā lawelawe olakino maikaʻi, nā kauka loea a me nā mea lapaʻau hou. He kūlana koʻikoʻi kona ma ke ʻano o ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā kula e like me ka gastric bypass, aesthetic surgery, dental treatment, organ transplantation, in vitro fertilization, rheumatology and orthopedics. ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino ma Turkey kahi wahi maikaʻi loa no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi haole e hoʻomohala i ka ʻāina. Hoʻokipa ʻia ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e hele mai ana i Turkey e nā ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe olakino haʻahaʻa a me ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hāʻawi ka huakaʻi olakino i nā hopena maikaʻi i ka hoʻokele waiwai o Turkey.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino ke lawe mai i kekahi mau pilikia ma ka laulā. Aia kēia mau pilikia i nā pilikia e like me ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana o nā lawelawe olakino, nā kuleana maʻi a me ka ʻinikua olakino. No kēia kumu, he mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lawelawe mai nā ʻoihana hilinaʻi i ka mākaʻikaʻi olakino ma Turkey.
Na Kumukuai o Türkiye o ka Ope Opuu
Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā maʻi ma nā kumukūʻai like ʻole e nā halemai like ʻole a me nā keʻena olakino ma Turkey. No nā kumu he nui kēia. ʻO kahi laʻana, nā mea hana ʻenehana i hoʻohana ʻia, kahi o ka haukapila, ke kūlana olakino maʻamau o ka mea maʻi a me ke akamai o ke kauka nāna e hana i ka hana ʻokiʻoki ʻo ia nā mea e hana ai i nā mea nui loa. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia kaʻina hana, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻokiʻoki gastric bypass ma Turkey. Aia kēia mau kumukūʻai i ka nānā ʻana ma mua a ma hope o ka hana a me ka hahai ʻana o ka mea maʻi i loaʻa i ke ʻoki. ʻO kahi ʻōlelo koʻikoʻi e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ka uhi ʻia ʻana o ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū e nā hui ʻinikua pilikino i kekahi mau hihia, no ka mea he ʻano lapaʻau obesity. ʻōpū ma Tureke hala Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai ʻoki.
Waiho i ka Manao